Ukadaulo wa Khadi la IC Wosintha: Kusintha Masewera

M'dziko lamasiku ano lomwe likuyenda mwachangu, kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo kwakhala gawo lofunikira pa moyo wathu watsiku ndi tsiku, kuyesetsa kufewetsa ntchito zatsiku ndi tsiku, kuwonjezera mphamvu komanso kupereka chitetezo chokwanira.Khadi la IC lopanda kulumikizana ndi luso lomwe latchuka kwambiri.Ukadaulo wotsogolawu wasintha magawo kuyambira pamayendedwe ndi zachuma mpaka njira zowongolera ndi zozindikiritsa.

Kodi khadi la IC lopanda kulumikizana ndi chiyani?

Khadi losalumikizana ndi IC (Integrated Circuit), lomwe limadziwikanso kuti smart card, ndi khadi lapulasitiki lonyamulika lophatikizidwa ndi microchip yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa radio frequency identification (RFID) kapena ukadaulo wapafupi ndi field communication (NFC) potumiza ndikulandila data popanda ziwaya.Mosiyana ndi makhadi amtundu wa maginito omwe amafunikira kukhudzana ndi wowerenga makhadi, makhadi a IC osalumikizana amangofunika kulumikizidwa pafupi kuti akhazikitse kulumikizana, kupanga zosinthana ndi kusinthana kwa data kukhala kosavuta komanso kotetezeka.

Zowonjezera Zachitetezo:
Ubwino umodzi waukulu wa makhadi a IC osalumikizana ndi chitetezo chomwe amapereka.Ndi ma aligorivimu ophatikizika, makhadiwa amateteza zidziwitso zachinsinsi ndikuletsa kulowa kosaloledwa.Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito kutsimikizika kwa data kwamphamvu kumatsimikizira kuti ntchito iliyonse ndi yapadera ndipo singakopedwe kapena kusokonezedwa.Chitetezo champhamvu ichi chimapangitsa makhadi a IC osalumikizana nawo kukhala yankho labwino pazachuma, makina olowera opanda kanthu komanso kutsimikizika kwamunthu.

Mayendedwe abwino:
Ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa makadi a IC opanda kulumikizana, makampani oyendetsa mayendedwe asintha kwambiri.M'mizinda yambiri padziko lonse lapansi, makhadi awa alowa m'malo mwa matikiti amtundu wamba, zomwe zimalola anthu apaulendo kusuntha makadi awo mosavuta pa owerenga makhadi kuti alipire mitengo yokwera.Dongosolo lolipira lopanda kulumikizanali silimangopulumutsa nthawi, komanso limathetsa kufunika kwa matikiti apepala, limachepetsa zinyalala komanso limalimbikitsa kukhazikika kwa chilengedwe.

Kuchita bwino pazachuma:
Makhadi a IC opanda contactless asintha momwe timachitira ndi ndalama.Pogwiritsa ntchito kampopi kamodzi kokha, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kulipira mwachangu komanso motetezeka m'malo ogulitsira osiyanasiyana, ndikukupatsani mwayi wogula.Kuphatikiza apo, nsanja zolipirira mafoni atengera ukadaulo wamakhadi a IC opanda kulumikizana, kulola ogwiritsa ntchito kulipira pogwiritsa ntchito mafoni a m'manja kapena zida zovala.Kuphatikizika kwa matekinolojewa kumapangitsanso kukhala kosavuta, kulola ogwiritsa ntchito kuyenda mopepuka popanda kunyamula makhadi angapo.

Zotsogola mu Access Control:
Khadi losalumikizana ndi IC lapanga nthawi yatsopano yowongolera njira.Apita masiku a makiyi akuthupi kapena makadi ofunikira.Pogwiritsa ntchito makadi a IC opanda kulumikizana, ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kulowa mnyumba zotetezedwa, zipinda zamahotelo, kapena nyumba zawozawo pongodina khadiyo pamakadi owerengera.Tekinolojeyi sikuti imangowonjezera chitetezo, imachepetsanso chiopsezo cha makiyi otayika kapena kubedwa, ndikupereka njira yabwino yothetsera malo okhalamo komanso malonda.

Zam'tsogolo:
Ndikukula kosalekeza kwaukadaulo wamakhadi a IC opanda kulumikizana, kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kulidi kopanda malire.Kuchokera pazaumoyo ndi ntchito zaboma kupita ku mapulogalamu okhulupilika ndi kasamalidwe ka zochitika, kusinthasintha komanso kusavuta komwe makhadiwa amapereka mosakayikira kusinthiratu mafakitale.Ndi kupita patsogolo kwa mapangidwe opanda batire komanso kuchuluka kwa kukumbukira, titha kuyembekezera magwiridwe antchito komanso kuphatikiza kosagwirizana ndi zida zina zanzeru.

Mwachidule, makhadi a IC osalumikizana nawo apanga nyengo yatsopano yothandiza, kuchita bwino komanso chitetezo.Ndi mawonekedwe ake osavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, chitetezo chokhazikika, komanso kugwirizana ndi matekinoloje ena omwe akubwera, makhadiwa akusintha magawo angapo padziko lonse lapansi.Pamene ukadaulo uwu ukupitilirabe kusinthika, titha kusangalatsidwa ndi mwayi wopanda malire komanso zopambana zomwe zimabweretsa pamoyo wathu watsiku ndi tsiku.